Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object waswhite! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.
By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
At first, I wanted to give up the job becausegetting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget howtired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together andtalking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, Ifelt good to be a member of them.
Why do you need hobbies? A study has found thatpeople are more positive (積極的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. ___36___Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.
When I was young, I dreamed of being anastronaut(宇航員)andflying into the space. Nowadays, my dream has come true. Traveling to the moonhas got popular. People between the ages of 18 to 60 are able to travel to themoon.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____ others. No one showed kindness to him. Peoplealways laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He____13____ his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗魯?shù)?to it sometimes.
(A: Sun Lan B: Li Yue C: Waiter)A: Hi! This is Sun Lan. MayI speak to Li Yue?B: Hi, Sun Lan! ________41________.Are you in Qiqihar now?A: Yes, I came back last night.
青蒿素治療瘧疾效果顯著,是抵抗瘧疾耐藥性最好的藥物。中國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)青蒿素時(shí),美國(guó)也研制出一種抗瘧新藥—化學(xué)合成的甲氟喹,但瘧原蟲(chóng)很快就適應(yīng)了它,產(chǎn)生耐藥性,臨床使用后患者還出現(xiàn)了明顯的不良反應(yīng)。而對(duì)于青蒿素這種從中草藥中提取的藥物,瘧原蟲(chóng)對(duì)它完全沒(méi)有抵抗能力。1976 年1月,柬埔寨爆發(fā)瘧疾,因瘧原蟲(chóng)已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生耐藥性,疫情一時(shí)難以控制。中國(guó)醫(yī)療隊(duì)攜帶一批青蒿素在柬埔寨大顯神威,挽救了一大批瘧疾患者的生命。
⑦在仰韶文化時(shí)期,我國(guó)就有了對(duì)竹利用的確切記載。竹自竹簡(jiǎn)、珠筆到竹紙,在保存和傳播我們中華民族的古老文化上立下了汗馬功勞。以竹為題材的詩(shī)詞歌賦,用竹編織和雕刻的藝術(shù)品,竹制的笙管笛簫奏出的音樂(lè),無(wú)不給人類美的享受。⑧在我國(guó)文化史上,竹蘊(yùn)含著中華民族重要的精神價(jià)值。人們?cè)陂L(zhǎng)期的勞動(dòng)實(shí)踐和文化活動(dòng)中,把竹的生物特征逐漸升華為一種做人的美德。竹四季常青,不畏逆境,和松、梅并譽(yù)為“歲寒三友”;竹中空外直,虛懷若谷,和梅、蘭、菊并稱為“四君子”。⑨無(wú)論是魏晉嵇康、向秀等“竹林七賢”,還是唐朝李白、韓準(zhǔn)等“竹溪六逸”,莫不對(duì)竹有一份執(zhí)著和憧憬,清代鄭板橋,與竹為鄰,以竹為友,愛(ài)竹、寫(xiě)竹、畫(huà)竹、贊竹。“千磨萬(wàn)擊還堅(jiān)韌,任爾東西南北風(fēng)”,正是他堅(jiān)忍不拔、超凡脫俗的人格寫(xiě)照。
古詩(shī)是一幅幅草木明凈的“無(wú)聲畫(huà)”。蘆葦搖曳,先民低唱“①______,白露為霜”(《<詩(shī)經(jīng)>二首》);登樓遠(yuǎn)眺,崔顥吟誦“②______,芳草萋萋鸚鵡洲”(《黃鶴樓》);持節(jié)塞上,王維長(zhǎng)嘆“ ③_____,歸雁入胡天”(《使至塞上》);羈旅天涯,馬致遠(yuǎn)感慨“④______,小橋流水人家,古道西風(fēng)瘦馬”(《天凈沙·秋思》)。
愛(ài)蓮說(shuō)周敦頤水陸草木之花,可愛(ài)者甚蕃。晉陶淵明獨(dú)愛(ài)菊。自李唐來(lái),世人甚愛(ài)牡丹。予獨(dú)愛(ài)蓮之出淤泥而不染,濯清漣而不妖,中通外直,不蔓不枝,香遠(yuǎn)益清,亭亭凈植,可遠(yuǎn)觀而不可褻玩焉。
Penny’sfamily was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very littlemoney and was ____16____ away from home. Her mother could not work ____17____she was often sick. One day. Penny’s mother said to Penny, “Our lamp (燈) isbroken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Here’ssixty dollars. ____18____ to get a bargain (還價(jià)), dear.”
遙看起伏的山巒,心存疑惑:把店開(kāi)到山頂,哪來(lái)的底氣和自信?車(chē)子往山上爬的時(shí)候,是在一條不足丈寬的小路上。路已年久,不少地方坑洼不平,好幾個(gè)彎道,極陡,路邊不見(jiàn)護(hù)欄,我瞪著眼睛,雙手緊緊擦著扶手。近一小時(shí)的驚恐后,終于見(jiàn)到被大樹(shù)環(huán)繞著的一幢幢鋼架結(jié)構(gòu)的時(shí)尚小屋,夕陽(yáng)斜照,大玻璃墻晃人眼睛,飄窗擺著素雅的靠墊。突然想起,在這高山之巔,晚飯沒(méi)法下山吃了,那險(xiǎn)窄之道,在漆黑的山林里,誰(shuí)還受得了一上一下?
于是,每到冬日,我會(huì)有意無(wú)意念起熨帖在冬日木格窗欞上的冰窗花。冬日的居室里,總會(huì)生了爐火,白日里,落了雪,一家人和和暖暖地或斜倚、或平躺在溫?zé)岬耐量簧稀?/p>
江南的冬天還未過(guò)去,寒風(fēng)肆虐,雪花紛飛,萬(wàn)木都在沉睡之中,而梅花卻在這時(shí),綻開(kāi)一樹(shù)樹(shù)的花朵,向人們報(bào)告著春之將至的訊息。她不管桃兒、杏兒們嫉妒的流言,也不貪圖蜂兒、蝶兒們嗡嗡的追捧,孤傲豪邁地開(kāi)在漫天飛雪中,不畏嚴(yán)寒,獨(dú)步早春。
詩(shī)中有畫(huà),是中國(guó)古典詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)之一。如果說(shuō)白居易《錢(qián)塘湖春行》中的“ (1) ,誰(shuí)家新燕啄春泥。”是一幅具有柔性美的圖畫(huà),那么王維《使至塞上》中“大漠孤煙直, (2) ?!眲t是一幅具有剛性美的圖畫(huà)。
陳勝者,陽(yáng)城人也,字涉。吳廣者,陽(yáng)夏人也,字叔。陳涉少時(shí),嘗與人傭耕,輟耕之壟上,悵恨久之,曰:“茍富貴,無(wú)相忘。”傭者笑而應(yīng)曰:“若為傭耕,何富貴也?”
金風(fēng)換成了北風(fēng),秋去冬來(lái)了。冬天剛剛冒了個(gè)頭,落了一場(chǎng)初雪,我滿庭斗艷爭(zhēng)嬌的芳菲,頓然失色,鮮紅的老來(lái)嬌,還有各色的傲霜菊花,一夜全白了頭。兩棵丁香,葉子簌簌辭柯了,像一聲聲年華消失的感嘆。
我走過(guò)湖畔山林間的小路,山林中和小路上只有我;林鳥(niǎo)尚未歸巢,松濤也因無(wú)風(fēng)而暫時(shí)息怒……突然間聽(tīng)到自己的身后有腳步聲,這聲音不緊不慢,亦步亦趨,緊緊地跟隨著我。我暗自吃驚,害怕在荒無(wú)人煙的叢林間碰上了剪徑?;剡^(guò)頭來(lái)一看:什么也沒(méi)有,那聲音來(lái)自于自己的腳步。
魚(yú),我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍魚(yú)而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;義,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍生而取義者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不為茍得也;死亦我所惡,所惡有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。